INCIDENCE OF HOUSEHOLD CATASTROPHIC AND IMPOVERISHING HEALTH EXPENDITURES AMONG PATIENTS WITH BREAST CANCER IN IRAN

Incidence of household catastrophic and impoverishing health expenditures among patients with Breast Cancer in Iran

Abstract Background Breast here cancer disease is the most common cancer among Iranian women and imposing a significant financial burden on the households.This study calculated out-of-pocket (OOP), catastrophic health expenditure (CHE), and impoverishing health spending attributed to breast cancer in Iran.Methods In this cross-sectional household s

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Toll-Like Receptor 4 Signaling and Drug Addiction

The emphasis of neuronal alterations and adaptations have long been the main focus of the studies of the mechanistic underpinnings of drug addiction.Recent studies have begun to appreciate the role of innate cocktail tree for sale immune system, especially toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling in drug reward-associated behaviors and physiology.Drug

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Spontaneous nosocomial Proteus mirabilis meningitis in a Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infected adult patient: a case report

Abstract Background Gram-negative bacillary meningitis remains a rare occurrence, even in patients with human immunodeficiency virus.Current literature only describes anecdotal cases of spontaneous nosocomial Proteus mirabilis meningitis.This report describes the clinical manifestations and management of a patient with sophie allport zebra healthca

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The Clinical Application of Mealtime Whey Protein for the Treatment of Postprandial Hyperglycaemia for People With Type 2 Diabetes: A Long Whey to Go

Mitigating postprandial hyperglycaemic excursions may be effective in not only enhancing glycaemic control for people with type 2 diabetes but also reducing the onset of diabetes-related complications.However, there are growing concerns over the here long-term efficacy of anti-hyperglycaemic pharmacotherapies, which coupled with their rising financ

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